Construction calculator

Concrete Calculator

Estimate concrete volume, bags, and ready-mix order size for slabs, footings, post holes, and known volumes.

Unit system

Example values loaded. Replace the project type, dimensions, bag yield, and ready-mix order amount with your job details.

View details
Project shape
Dimensions

Measure the inside of the forms, not the outside edge.

ft

Measure the inside of the forms, not the outside edge.

ft

Use the planned concrete thickness or footing depth.

in
Buying details

Allowance for uneven base, spillage, form variation, and small measurement errors.

%

Use the mixed yield printed on the bag, not the dry bag weight.

cu ft

Use the supplier minimum order or order step for truck or volumetric delivery.

cu yd

How to interpret the result

Use the bag count for small pours, hand-mixed work, or retail concrete mix. Use the ready-mix order when the volume is larger or when a supplier sells by cubic yard, cubic meter, or minimum delivery amount. The bag yield should come from the product label.

Common mistakes

  • Using dry bag weight instead of mixed bag yield.
  • Forgetting to convert slab thickness from inches or centimeters before multiplying.
  • Using a volume estimate as structural design for load-bearing work.

Method

Formula: rectangular volume = length x width x thickness; round-hole volume = pi x radius squared x depth x quantity; known volume is multiplied by quantity. The calculator adds the extra margin, then rounds bags by mixed bag yield and ready-mix by the supplier order step.

Example

Reference examples: in metric units, a 3 m x 2 m pour at 10 cm thick with 10% extra needs 0.66 m³, or 660 L, which is 66 bags at 10 L per bag and 0.7 m³ of ready-mix with a 0.1 m³ supplier order step. In US units, a 12 ft x 10 ft slab at 4 in thick needs about 1.63 cu yd, or 74 bags at 0.6 cu ft per bag and 1.75 cu yd of ready-mix with a 0.25 cu yd supplier order step.

Assumptions

Measure inside the forms and use the mixed yield printed on the bag. Uneven sub-base, over-excavation, form movement, spillage, and supplier minimums can change the final order. This page estimates quantity only; it does not size reinforcement, strength, slab thickness, or structural footings.

Review

Last reviewed: 6/24/2026