Math calculator

Percentage Calculator

Calculate percent of a number, percent change, discounts, increases, and part-of-total percentages.

Choose the percentage task, enter the known numbers, and use the result for discounts, increases, comparisons, and quick checks.

Calculation type
Percent of a number

Percent means per 100. For example, 15% of 200 is 200 x 15 / 100 = 30.

This is a general arithmetic calculator. It does not include taxes, fees, rounding rules, or contract-specific assumptions.

How to interpret the result

Use the mode that matches the question: percent of a value, part of a total, increase/discount, or change between two values. The result is arithmetic only and does not include taxes, fees, or store and contract rounding rules.

Common mistakes

  • Confusing 15% of 200 with 200% of 15, even though both use the same numbers.
  • Using percentage change when the original value is zero.
  • Applying a discount, tax, or fee without checking whether it is calculated before or after another charge.

Method

Core formulas: percent of a value = value x percent / 100; part as percent of total = part / total x 100; percentage change = (new - original) / |original| x 100. For increases and decreases, the change amount is added to or subtracted from the starting value.

Example

If you choose percent of a number and enter 15% of 200, the calculator returns 30. If 30 is the part and 200 is the total, the share is 15%. If 200 increases by 15%, the final value is 230.

Assumptions

The calculator treats percent as a ratio per 100. Totals and original values cannot be zero in modes that divide by those values. Results are arithmetic estimates and do not include taxes, fees, store rounding, or contract-specific rules.

Review

Last reviewed: 6/30/2026